Aback

/əˈbæk/ adverb

Used in the phrase 'taken aback', meaning surprised or shocked in a way that causes one to step back mentally or physically.

From 'a-' (on, at) plus 'back', originally a nautical term meaning 'backward against the mast' when sails were pressed by contrary winds. The figurative sense of being surprised developed by the 18th century.

📖 Full word page — etymology, 47 translations, audio 🔑 Get Free API Key — 50 lookups/day 📚 Read the Docs — integrate Word Orb