Advection

/ədˈvɛkʃən/ noun

The movement of a substance like heat or moisture through the air or water by horizontal flow, without any mixing or stirring.

From Latin 'advectio,' meaning 'carrying toward,' derived from 'advehere' (ad- 'to' + vehère 'to carry'). The term entered English through scientific terminology in the 19th century to describe atmospheric and oceanic transport processes.

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