Agglomeration

/əˌɡlɑməˈreɪʃən/ noun

A large urban area formed by the merging or close clustering of several towns, cities, or metropolitan areas. This creates a continuous built-up region where individual settlements lose their distinct boundaries.

From Latin 'agglomerare' (to wind into a ball), originally a geological term for rock fragments cemented together. Urban planners adopted it in the early 20th century to describe how separate settlements cluster and merge into larger urban masses.

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