Amphioxus

/æmfɪˈɒksəs/ noun

A small, transparent, fish-like marine animal with a notochord instead of a true backbone, found in sandy seabeds and crucial to understanding vertebrate evolution.

From Greek 'amphi-' (both/sharp at both ends) + 'oxys' (sharp/pointed). Named in 1836 by Costa for its characteristic pointed ends, the term literally means 'sharp at both ends.'

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