Aniridia

/ænɪˈrɪdiə/ noun

A rare eye condition where a person is born with little to no iris (the colored part of the eye), causing vision problems and light sensitivity.

From Greek 'an-' (without) + 'iris' (the eye's colored circle) + '-ia' (medical condition suffix). The term was formalized in medical literature in the late 19th century to describe this congenital absence.

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