Azimuthal

/ˌæz.ɪˈmjuː.ðəl/ adjective

Relating to the azimuth, which is the angle measured clockwise from north to describe a direction on the horizon.

From 'azimuth' (from Arabic 'as-sumūt', plural of 'as-samt' meaning 'the way' or 'direction'). Brought into European astronomy via medieval Islamic scholars, the term became standard in navigation and astronomy by the 1600s.

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