The unlawful entry into a building or structure with the intent to commit a crime inside, typically theft. Modern statutes often eliminate the traditional requirements of nighttime and breaking, focusing instead on unauthorized entry with criminal intent.
From Anglo-Latin 'burglaria' and Old French 'burglarie,' related to 'burg' (fortified town). Originally defined very specifically in medieval law as breaking into a dwelling at night, reflecting the special sanctity of the home and the additional danger of nighttime crimes.
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