Cartogram

/ˈkɑːr.toʊ.ɡræm/ noun

A map where regions are distorted in size to represent data like population or wealth instead of actual geographic area.

From carto- (Greek kartos, map) + -gram (Greek gramma, drawing or writing). This modern term was coined in the 20th century by geographers who wanted to visualize statistical data on maps.

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