The present participle of derive, meaning to obtain or receive something from a source, or to trace the origin or development of something. Often used in academic contexts to show how conclusions, words, or concepts originate from other sources.
From Latin 'derivare' meaning 'to lead or draw off,' composed of 'de-' (away from) + 'rivus' (stream). The metaphor suggests drawing water from a stream into channels, extended to mean drawing ideas, words, or benefits from their sources.
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