Electron

/ɪˈlɛktrɒn/ noun

A tiny negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom. Electrons are responsible for electricity and chemical bonding.

Coined in the late 19th century from 'electric' plus the suffix '-on' used for particles. 'Electric' comes from Greek 'ēlektron' meaning 'amber.' The name reflects the link between early electricity experiments and the discovery of subatomic particles.

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