Epinephrine

/ˌɛpɪˈnɛfrɪn/ noun

A powerful hormone and neurotransmitter (also called adrenaline) that increases heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure during fight-or-flight responses.

From Greek epi- (above, upon) + nephr- (kidney) + -ine (chemical suffix); named for being secreted above the kidney by the adrenal glands.

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