Describing areas beyond the suburbs, typically characterized by very low-density development on large lots in rural or semi-rural settings. These areas are inhabited by people who commute to urban centers but prefer a more rural lifestyle.
Coined by French geographer Auguste Spectorsky in 1955 from 'ex-' (out of) and 'urban,' describing the phenomenon of affluent professionals moving beyond traditional suburbs to even more remote locations while maintaining urban employment. The concept reflected post-war prosperity and automobile mobility.
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