Italy

/ˈɪtəli/ proper noun

A country in southern Europe shaped like a boot, known for its history, art, food, and ancient Roman sites. Its capital city is Rome.

From Latin “Italia,” which originally referred to part of southern Italy before expanding to the whole peninsula. The deeper origin is uncertain, but it may be related to a word meaning “land of calves” or “young cattle.” Over centuries, “Italia” became the name of the unified modern nation.

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