Machines with wings and engines that carry people or cargo through the air; aircraft (the British spelling of 'airplanes').
From French 'aéroplane,' combining Greek 'aero-' (air) and 'plane' (from 'planum,' flat surface, via Latin). The term emphasizes the flat wings that push against the air.
The British spelling 'aeroplane' reveals the French influence on English—Americans shortened it to 'airplane' to sound more efficient, but both versions prove how English borrowed heavily from French after 1066, and regional differences can persist for centuries!
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.