A genetic condition characterized by the absence or reduction of the pigment melanin, resulting in white or very pale skin, hair, and eyes.
From Spanish albino 'white,' derived from Latin albus 'white,' plus -ism indicating a condition or state. The Spanish term was adopted into English in the 18th century.
Albinism isn't just about being pale—it's a serious genetic condition that comes with vision problems because melanin protects the eyes. Animals with albinism are often rejected by their groups because they stand out so visibly!
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.