Alquifou

/ælˈkiːfuː/ noun

Definition

A historical term for a powdered antimony compound used in medieval times as an eyeliner or cosmetic, also called kohl.

Etymology

From Arabic 'al-kohl,' which gives us the English word 'kohl.' The 'alquifou' form shows Romance language adaptation of the Arabic original, passing through Spanish or Portuguese intermediaries.

Kelly Says

Antimony eyeliner (kohl) wasn't just cosmetic—it actually had medicinal properties and protected eyes from sun glare and infections, so medieval beauty and practical hygiene were inseparable!

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