A surgical procedure involving the removal or excision of alveolar bone or alveoli, typically in dental or maxillofacial surgery.
From alveolus + -ectomy (Greek suffix meaning 'surgical removal'). Combines the Latin anatomical term with the standard medical surgery suffix.
Dentists sometimes perform alveolectomy to reshape the jaw bone before placing dentures or implants—removing the excess bone creates a better fit for artificial teeth and improves a patient's comfort and appearance.
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