Anoestrus

/ænˈɛstrəs/ noun

Definition

A period of sexual inactivity in female mammals when they are not fertile or ready to reproduce.

Etymology

From Greek 'an-' (without) + 'oestrus' (heat/sexual desire). The term emerged in veterinary and biological sciences in the 19th century to describe dormant reproductive cycles in animals.

Kelly Says

Many animals don't stay fertile year-round—bears, deer, and dogs experience anoestrus to conserve energy. This biological rhythm helped ancient farmers predict breeding seasons and plan their livestock management before modern science explained the hormones behind it.

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