A small concave curve or molding that forms the transition between the shaft of a column and its base or capital, common in classical architecture.
From Greek apophyge, literally 'escape' (from apo- away and phyge flight), because the curve appears to escape or flow away from the column shaft.
The name 'apophyge' literally means 'escape' because ancient architects thought the curve looked like it was escaping from the column—it's a poetic name for a tiny architectural detail that shows how thoughtfully they designed classical buildings.
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