Inflammation of the glans penis, also known as balanitis; a medical condition.
From Greek 'balanos' (glans) plus '-ism' (condition or state). Medical terminology uses this suffix to name diseases and abnormal conditions of body parts.
Medical language might sound complicated, but '-ism' and '-itis' endings basically tell you the condition is happening—'ism' emphasizes the ongoing state while '-itis' emphasizes inflammation, which is why doctors sometimes use both.
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