Baroque

/bəˈroʊk/ adjective

Definition

Relating to a European style of art, music, and architecture from the 1600s and early 1700s, known for being very detailed, dramatic, and decorative. It can also describe anything that is overly fancy or complicated.

Etymology

It likely comes from Portuguese “barroco,” meaning an irregular pearl. The idea of something oddly shaped or extravagant was extended to this artistic style.

Kelly Says

Baroque art was named after “irregular pearls,” as if critics were saying, “This is beautiful, but in a wild, over-the-top way.” Today we still use “baroque” to poke fun at designs or sentences that seem dripping with extra decoration.

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ባሮክ
ARالعربية
باروك
BNবাংলা
বারোক
CSČeština
baroko
DADansk
barok
DEDeutsch
Barock
ELΕλληνικά
μπαρόκ
ESEspañol
barroco
FAفارسی
باروک
FISuomi
barokki
FRFrançais
baroque
GUGU
બરોક
HAHA
barok
HEעברית
בארוק
HIहिन्दी
बारोक
HUMagyar
barokk
IDBahasa Indonesia
barok
IGIG
barok
ITItaliano
barocco
JA日本語
バロック
KKKK
барокко
KMKM
បារ៉ុក
KO한국어
바로크
MRMR
बारोक
MSBahasa Melayu
barok
MYမြန်မာ
ဘာရုတ်
NLNederlands
barok
NONorsk
barokk
PAPA
ਬਰੋਕ
PLPolski
barok
PTPortuguês
barroco
RORomână
baroc
RUРусский
барокко
SVSvenska
barock
SWKiswahili
barok
TAதமிழ்
பரோக்
TEతెలుగు
బరోక్
THไทย
บาร็อก
TLTL
barok
TRTürkçe
barok
UKУкраїнська
бароко
URاردو
باروک
VITiếng Việt
baroque
YOYO
barok
ZH中文
巴洛克
ZUZU
ibharok

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

'Baroque' refers to an artistic period in which women composers, patrons, and performers were active but often excluded from canons and histories. Descriptions of baroque art and music have frequently centered male figures, minimizing women's creative and institutional roles.

Inclusive Usage

When discussing baroque art or music, include women and marginalized creators in examples and avoid implying that significant contributors were all male. Be specific about whose work is being highlighted.

Inclusive Alternatives

["17th‑century style","ornate style"]

Empowerment Note

Women in the baroque era composed, performed, commissioned, and curated works, shaping the period's aesthetics despite limited formal recognition and archival preservation.

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