Basidiomycete

/bəˌsɪdiəmaɪˈsiːt/ noun

Definition

A type of fungus that produces spores in club-shaped cells called basidia, including mushrooms, toadstools, puffballs, and rust fungi.

Etymology

From 'basidium' (Latin/Greek for club-shaped cell) plus Greek 'mykes' (fungus) with Latin noun suffix '-ete'. The term was systematized in the 1800s as mycologists organized fungi into major groups based on spore production methods.

Kelly Says

When you bite into a mushroom pizza, you're eating the fruiting body of a basidiomycete—it's one of the two major fungal empires, and they're called 'basidio' because they make spores in these adorable little club-shaped cells called basidia.

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