A large woodwind instrument with a low, rich sound, played by blowing into a double reed and using many keys. It is often used in orchestras to play deep, warm melodies or funny, characterful parts.
It comes from French “basson,” from Italian “bassone,” meaning big bass, from “basso,” low. The name highlights its role as a low-pitched instrument.
The bassoon’s name basically says “big low one,” which matches its long, folded body and deep voice. Its quirky shape and sound have made it both the clown and the storyteller of the orchestra.
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