To bless someone is to ask for God’s favor or protection on them, or to make something holy. It can also mean to make someone feel very happy or fortunate.
“Bless” comes from Old English “blētsian,” which originally meant “to mark with blood in a religious ceremony.” Over time, the meaning shifted from a specific ritual to the broader idea of giving divine favor.
The cheerful phrase “Bless you” hides a surprisingly bloody past: blessing once involved animal blood in rituals. The word shows how religious practices can soften over time, while the vocabulary survives in everyday politeness.
“Bless” appears in religious and social contexts where gender roles were often rigid, such as blessings for wives and mothers or male-only clergy giving blessings. Phrases like “bless her heart” in some dialects can be patronizing, especially toward women.
Use “bless” in ways that respect people of all genders and avoid patronizing constructions directed at women. In secular contexts, consider whether a non-religious alternative would be clearer or more inclusive.
["support","wish well","encourage"]
Women religious leaders and laypeople have long offered blessings and spiritual care, often without formal recognition in male-dominated institutions.
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