A defensive strategy in American football where extra pass rushers, typically linebackers or defensive backs, charge toward the quarterback to pressure or sack him. The term describes sending more defenders than the offense can block.
From German 'blitzkrieg' meaning 'lightning war,' a WWII military strategy emphasizing rapid, overwhelming attacks. The football term emerged in the 1960s, capturing the same concept of sudden, coordinated assault.
The blitz revolutionized football strategy because it forces offenses to make split-second decisions under extreme pressure. Legendary coach Buddy Ryan's '46 Defense' made blitzing an art form, showing how psychological warfare can be as important as physical talent in sports.
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