Brave

/breɪv/ adjective

Definition

Ready to face danger, pain, or difficulty without giving in to fear.

Etymology

From French “brave,” meaning “splendid, valiant,” from Italian “bravo,” possibly from a root meaning “wild, courageous.” The word moved from describing fierce or fine appearance to inner courage.

Kelly Says

Being brave never meant having no fear; it meant acting even while fear is loudly present. The word’s wild roots remind us that bravery originally looked a bit reckless, not neat and tidy.

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ደፋር
ARالعربية
شجاع
BNবাংলা
সাহসী
CSČeština
statečný
DADansk
modig
DEDeutsch
mutig
ELΕλληνικά
γενναίος
ESEspañol
valiente
FAفارسی
شجاع
FISuomi
rohkea
FRFrançais
courageux
GUGU
બહાદુર
HAHA
jarumi
HEעברית
אמיץ
HIहिन्दी
बहादुर
HUMagyar
bátor
IDBahasa Indonesia
berani
IGIG
nwere obi ike
ITItaliano
coraggioso
JA日本語
勇敢
KKKK
батыл
KMKM
ក្លាហាន
KO한국어
용감한
MRMR
धाडसी
MSBahasa Melayu
berani
MYမြန်မာ
ရဲစွမ်း
NLNederlands
moedig
NONorsk
modig
PAPA
ਬਹਾਦਰ
PLPolski
odważny
PTPortuguês
corajoso
RORomână
curajos
RUРусский
храбрый
SVSvenska
modig
SWKiswahili
jasiri
TAதமிழ்
தைரியமான
TEతెలుగు
ధైర్యవంతుడు
THไทย
กล้าหาญ
TLTL
matapang
TRTürkçe
cesur
UKУкраїнська
хоробрий
URاردو
بہادر
VITiếng Việt
dũng cảm
YOYO
onigboya
ZH中文
勇敢
ZUZU
nesibindi

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Brave has been used both to celebrate and to police gender roles, praising men for physical courage and expecting women to be ‘brave’ in enduring hardship quietly. In colonial contexts, ‘braves’ was also used as a racialized term for Indigenous men, mixing gender and ethnicity.

Inclusive Usage

Use brave for actions by people of any gender and be specific about the risks involved. Avoid using it to pressure individuals, especially women or marginalized people, into unsafe situations or silence about harm.

Inclusive Alternatives

["courageous","showing courage"]

Empowerment Note

When discussing bravery in social movements, highlight the courage of women and gender‑diverse activists who faced both public danger and private retaliation.

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