Brocage

/ˈbrəʊkɪdʒ/ noun

Definition

Archaic legal term referring to the unlawful promotion or brokering of lawsuits, or the fee paid for such services.

Etymology

From Old French 'brocage,' related to 'brocar' (to push forward or promote). It entered English legal vocabulary to describe illegitimate intermediaries who profited from arranging litigation for others.

Kelly Says

In medieval and early modern England, 'brocage' was such a serious problem that laws specifically prohibited it! Unscrupulous people would encourage poor people to sue just to get a percentage of damages—it was ancient ambulance-chasing.

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