Bummalos

/bʌˈmɑːloʊz/ noun

Definition

Plural of bummalo, a small dried fish used as food or bait, particularly in South Asia.

Etymology

From Portuguese 'bombalo' or Hindi 'bammali', referring to a small fish species found in Indian waters. The word traveled through trade routes and maritime commerce in the 17th-18th centuries.

Kelly Says

This word is a linguistic fossil from the spice trade era—it shows how European traders borrowed words from local languages they encountered, and bummalos were literally dried and traded as a cheap protein source across continents.

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