Cackling

/ˈkækəlɪŋ/ verb

Definition

Making a loud, harsh laughing sound, often associated with witches or hens.

Etymology

From Middle English 'cakelen,' imitative of the sound itself. The word mimics the actual harsh, repetitive noise a hen makes, similar to how 'giggle' and 'chuckle' mimic other laugh types. The -ing form shows the action in progress.

Kelly Says

Cackling is one of the oldest onomatopoeia words in English, showing up in Shakespeare's works. The sound is so distinctive that different cultures developed similar words—Dutch has 'kakelen' and German has 'gackern'—all trying to capture that exact harsh laugh.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Cackling has been weaponized against women, particularly older women and women in power, as a dismissive caricature of female laughter. The term intensified in modern political discourse to mock and diminish women's voices.

Inclusive Usage

Use 'laughing,' 'laughing loudly,' or 'chuckling' instead. If describing actual sound, be specific: 'high-pitched laugh' or 'sharp laugh' without gendered mockery.

Inclusive Alternatives

["laughing","chuckling","laughing loudly","sharp laugh"]

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