A large type of Portuguese or Spanish merchant ship used from the 15th to 17th centuries, known for its high sides and multiple decks.
From Portuguese 'carraca,' possibly derived from Arabic 'harraca' (to move swiftly). The ship style represents a crucial advancement in ocean-going vessels during the Age of Exploration.
Carracks were the 'ocean liners' of the Age of Exploration—their design was revolutionary, allowing ships to cross oceans with holds full of spices, gold, and goods that would reshape global trade and European wealth.
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