Cathetometer

/ˌkæθɪˈtɑmɪtər/ noun

Definition

A precision instrument used to measure very small vertical distances or heights, especially in laboratory experiments involving liquids or gases.

Etymology

From cathetus (Greek, 'perpendicular') plus -meter (from Greek metron, 'measure'). The instrument was developed in the 17th-18th centuries for scientific measurement.

Kelly Says

A cathetometer is so precise it can measure the height difference between liquid levels in different containers to within a fraction of a millimeter—perfect for studying how gases behave!

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