Cephalotractor

/ˌsɛfələˈtræktər/ noun

Definition

A medical instrument used to pull or extract the fetal head during difficult deliveries in obstetrics.

Etymology

From Greek 'kephale' (head) + Latin 'tractor' (one who pulls, from 'trahere' to draw). This instrument represents an alternative to more destructive extraction methods.

Kelly Says

The cephalotractor was an improvement over the cephalotome because it tried to extract the baby intact rather than crushing the skull—it represented obstetrics' slow evolution toward safer, gentler delivery methods that preserved the child's life.

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