A genus of African flowering plants in the acanthus family, known for their distinctive horn-shaped seed pods.
From Greek 'keras' (horn) + 'theke' (case, pod). Named descriptively for the prominent horn-like projections on the seed pods that give the plant its distinctive appearance.
Ceratotheca sesamoides, called the 'false sesame,' produces seeds so similar to true sesame that they were historically mixed in trade—ancient merchants sometimes couldn't tell the difference, leading to accidental plant species swaps across continents.
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