Scientists who study chemistry and how substances interact, or pharmacists in British English who work in drugstores.
From 'chemistry', which came from medieval Latin 'alchimia', derived from Arabic 'al-kimiya'. The '-ist' suffix means 'one who practices'.
In British English, 'chemist' means pharmacist, so when British people say they're going to the chemist, they mean the drugstore—but American chemists study atoms and molecules in labs, showing how the same word can mean totally different jobs in different countries!
Chemistry was a male-dominated profession; women chemists (Meitner, Noddack, Franklin) had contributions erased or credited to male colleagues. 'Chemist' defaulted to male.
Use inclusively; actively credit women chemists in historical context.
Lise Meitner explained nuclear fission; Otto Hahn won Nobel Prize alone. Maria Goeppert Mayer's nuclear shell model was initially overlooked. Recognize these contributions.
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.