Clausthalite

/klɔːsˈθælaɪt/ noun

Definition

A lead selenide mineral, a naturally occurring compound of lead and selenium used in semiconductors and infrared detectors.

Etymology

Named after Clausthal, a mining town in Germany's Harz Mountains, with the mineralogical suffix -ite. The town became famous for metal mining in the 18th century.

Kelly Says

This mineral is invisible to human eyes but essential to thermal cameras and night-vision technology—it's one of thousands of minerals named after geographic locations, turning the periodic table into a map of scientific discovery.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.