As a noun, “code” is a system of symbols, rules, or words used to represent information, like computer code or secret messages. As a verb, it means to write instructions for computers or to put information into a coded form.
“Code” comes from French “code,” from Latin “codex” or “caudex,” meaning “tree trunk” and then “book” or “written law.” It originally referred to written legal rules before expanding to any systematic set of symbols.
Computer code is etymologically just a modern version of carved laws on wooden tablets. Whether it’s Roman law or Python scripts, “code” is about turning human intentions into strict, rule‑bound instructions.
'Code' is neutral, but coding work has shifted from being feminized and underpaid (e.g., early 'computer' roles and programming by women) to being male-dominated and higher status. Histories of 'coding' often understate women's foundational contributions.
Use 'code' and 'coder' for all genders; avoid assuming programmers are male or using male-default examples.
["program","software","instructions"]
When discussing the history of code and programming, include women such as Ada Lovelace, the ENIAC programmers, Grace Hopper, and many others whose work shaped the field.
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.