The ability of different species to live together in the same habitat or ecosystem without one driving the others to local extinction. This often involves resource partitioning or temporal separation of activities.
From Latin 'co-' (together) and 'existere' (to exist). The ecological concept developed in the mid-20th century as scientists studied how multiple species could share limited resources without competitive exclusion.
Coexistence is nature's solution to the 'too many species, too few resources' problem! Different warbler species can live in the same forest by feeding at different heights or times, like roommates with different schedules sharing a kitchen.
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