Cognitive reserve

/ˈkɒɡ.nɪ.tɪv ɹɪˈzɜːɹv/ noun

Definition

The brain's resilience and ability to cope with damage through the use of pre-existing cognitive processing approaches or compensatory strategies.

Etymology

From Latin 'cognitio' (knowledge) + 'reserva' (to keep back). Mental capacity held in reserve.

Kelly Says

Cognitive reserve is your brain's savings account — education, intellectual activity, and social engagement build up a buffer that protects against age-related decline and even dementia.

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