Complain

/kəmˈpleɪn/ verb

Definition

To complain is to express dissatisfaction, annoyance, or unhappiness about something. It can be done in a mild way or a strong way, depending on how serious the problem feels.

Etymology

From Old French *complaindre* “to lament, bewail,” from Latin *complangere* “to bewail,” from *com-* “intensive” + *plangere* “to beat, strike, lament.” It originally suggested a strong, sorrowful protest.

Kelly Says

Complaining is your mind’s way of saying, ‘Reality is not matching my expectations.’ Sometimes that’s a signal to change the situation—and sometimes it’s a signal to examine the expectations.

Translations

AMአማርኛ
መቅሬታ
ARالعربية
يشكو
BNবাংলা
অভিযোগ করা
CSČeština
stěžovat si
DADansk
klage
DEDeutsch
sich beschweren
ELΕλληνικά
παραπονιέμαι
ESEspañol
quejarse
FAفارسی
شکایت کردن
FISuomi
valittaa
FRFrançais
se plaindre
GUGU
ફરિયાદ કરવી
HAHA
gunaguni
HEעברית
להתלונן
HIहिन्दी
शिकायत करना
HUMagyar
panaszkodni
IDBahasa Indonesia
mengeluh
IGIG
ime mkpesa
ITItaliano
lamentarsi
JA日本語
文句を言う
KKKK
шағымдану
KMKM
បណ្តឹង
KO한국어
불평하다
MRMR
तक्रार करणे
MSBahasa Melayu
mengadu
MYမြန်မာ
တိုင်ကြားသည်
NLNederlands
klagen
NONorsk
klage
PAPA
ਸ਼ਿਕਾਇਤ ਕਰਨਾ
PLPolski
narzekać
PTPortuguês
reclamar
RORomână
a se plânge
RUРусский
жаловаться
SVSvenska
klaga
SWKiswahili
kulalamika
TAதமிழ்
புகார் செய்ய
TEతెలుగు
ఫిర్యాదు చేయు
THไทย
บ่น
TLTL
magreklamo
TRTürkçe
şikayet etmek
UKУкраїнська
скаржитися
URاردو
شکایت کرنا
VITiếng Việt
phàn nàn
YOYO
kérora
ZH中文
抱怨
ZUZU
ukukhongolose

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

The verb itself is neutral, but in many cultures women's grievances have been dismissed as 'complaining' or 'nagging', especially in domestic and workplace contexts. This framing has been used to delegitimize serious concerns about discrimination, safety, or workload.

Inclusive Usage

Use 'complain' symmetrically for all genders and distinguish between trivial grumbling and legitimate reporting of harm or unfairness. Avoid gendered stereotypes like 'women complain more' and instead describe the content and validity of the concern.

Inclusive Alternatives

["raise a concern","report an issue","voice a complaint","express dissatisfaction"]

Empowerment Note

When recounting historical or workplace disputes, frame women's 'complaints' as reports or advocacy when they involved rights, safety, or equity, rather than trivializing them.

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