Compulsive

/kəmˈpʌlsɪv/ adjective

Definition

Resulting from or relating to an irresistible urge to behave in a certain way. Characterized by compulsion or being done against one's conscious wishes.

Etymology

From Latin compulsus, past participle of compellere 'to drive together, compel'. The psychological sense developed in the 20th century with advances in understanding mental health conditions like OCD.

Kelly Says

Compulsive behavior reveals the fascinating tension between conscious will and unconscious drives in human psychology. What makes someone a 'compulsive liar' or 'compulsive shopper' taps into deep questions about free will and the nature of self-control.

Translations

AMአማርኛ
አስገድድ
ARالعربية
قهري
BNবাংলা
বাধ্যতামূলক
CACatalà
compulsiu
CSČeština
nutkavý
DADansk
tvangsmæssig
DEDeutsch
zwanghaft
ELΕλληνικά
υποχρεωτικός
ESEspañol
compulsivo
FAفارسی
اجباری
FISuomi
pakonomainen
FRFrançais
compulsif
GUGU
ફરજિયાત
HAHA
tilastawa
HEעברית
כפוי
HIहिन्दी
बाध्यकारी
HUMagyar
kényszeres
IDBahasa Indonesia
obsesif
IGIG
ike
ITItaliano
compulsivo
JA日本語
強迫的
KKKK
мәжбүрлі
KMKM
បង្ខំ
KO한국어
강박적인
MRMR
बाध्यकारी
MSBahasa Melayu
paksa
MYမြန်မာ
ခိုင်လုံးသော
NLNederlands
dwangmatig
NONorsk
tvangsaktig
PAPA
ਜ਼ਬਰਦਸਤੀ
PLPolski
przymusowy
PTPortuguês
compulsivo
RORomână
compulsiv
RUРусский
навязчивый
SVSvenska
tvångsmässig
SWKiswahili
la lazimika
TAதமிழ்
கட்டாயமான
TEతెలుగు
నిర్బంధ
THไทย
บังคับ
TLTL
sapilitang
TRTürkçe
zorlayıcı
UKУкраїнська
примусовий
URاردو
لازمی
VITiếng Việt
ám chỉ
YOYO
ìpín
ZH中文
强迫性的
ZUZU
okugcina

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Pathologized in women as hysteria or obsession; men's compulsive behaviors were often normalized as 'driven' or 'passionate.' Gendered diagnosis and stigma persist in psychology.

Inclusive Usage

Use clinically without gendered language suggesting one gender is more prone to compulsion. Apply diagnostic standards equally.

Inclusive Alternatives

["repetitive","obsessive","driven","habitual"]

Related Words

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