Contrariant

/ˈkɒntreriənt/ noun, adjective

Definition

Something that acts contrary or in opposition; in logic and mathematics, relating to statements or propositions that are contrary or mutually exclusive.

Etymology

From 'contrary' (from Latin 'contrarius,' opposed) plus the suffix '-ant' (indicating an agent or quality). A specialized philosophical and mathematical term rarely used in everyday language.

Kelly Says

In formal logic, 'contrary' statements are stronger than merely 'contradictory' ones—two contraries can both be false, but not both true, which opens fascinating possibilities for paradoxes.

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