solemn utterance invoking supernatural harm; profanity
From Old English 'curs' (a prayer that evil or harm befall one), possibly from Old Norse 'kors' (curse), related to 'cross'
Curses were originally prayers asking for divine punishment - the opposite of blessings, they called on higher powers for revenge!
Historically paired with 'female curse' (menstruation), pathologizing women's biology as a bodily failing or shame. Deep connection to medical/religious misogyny.
Acceptable in secular contexts (bad luck, swearing). Avoid framing menstruation or female biology as cursed.
["misfortune","affliction","setback"]
Recognize that menstrual health advocacy and destigmatization is recent work by women's health advocates undoing centuries of shame language.
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