A genus of tropical trees and shrubs that produce valuable hardwoods, including rosewood and jacaranda.
Named after the Dalberg family of Swedish botanists (likely 18th century), with the Latinized genus ending -ia used in botanical nomenclature. The trees are prized for their dense, beautiful wood.
Dalbergia woods like rosewood are so valuable they're now endangered—the very fact that we named an entire genus after Swedish botanists shows how colonial-era Europeans documented the world's plants, often without credit to local knowledge systems.
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