In Arabic and Islamic architecture, a traditional house or compound built around a central courtyard.
From Arabic 'dār' meaning 'house' or 'dwelling.' The word entered English through colonial contact with Middle Eastern and North African regions where this architectural style is common.
Dar architecture is genius for hot climates—the central courtyard creates natural air circulation and privacy from the street, which is why this design persists unchanged after 1,500+ years.
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