Dehumanization

/diːˌhjuː.mən.ɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ noun

Definition

The psychological process of perceiving or treating a person or group as less than fully human, reducing empathy and enabling harmful treatment.

Etymology

From 'de-' (reversal) + Latin 'humanus' (human) + '-ization.' Removing someone's humanness in one's perception.

Kelly Says

Dehumanization is seeing people as less than human — it's behind the worst atrocities in history. It shuts off empathy and makes cruelty feel acceptable.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Dehumanization has been weaponized historically against women, particularly in slavery, colonialism, and gender-based violence, where women's humanity was systematically denied to justify exploitation. The term's application reveals gendered patterns: women are dehumanized through sexualization and objectification, while men are dehumanized through militarization and criminalization.

Inclusive Usage

Use this term with awareness that dehumanization disproportionately affects women and marginalized groups. Center the actual experiences of those dehumanized rather than abstract rhetoric.

Empowerment Note

Women's resistance to dehumanization—from enslaved women's documented testimony to feminist theory on objectification—has shaped contemporary human rights frameworks, though this intellectual labor remains underattributed.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.