A work of art consisting of two panels or sections, typically hinged together so they can be folded like a book. Originally used for religious altarpieces, the format allows for narrative sequences, contrasts, or complementary imagery across the two panels.
From Greek 'diptychos' meaning 'folded in two,' from 'di-' (two) and 'ptychē' (fold). Originally referred to Roman writing tablets with two wax-covered wooden panels that could be folded together.
The diptych format is like visual storytelling with a 'before and after' structure - medieval artists used it brilliantly for scenes like the Annunciation, with the angel Gabriel on one panel and Mary on the other, creating a divine conversation across the hinge!
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