Doliolum

/ˌdɒliˈoʊləm/ noun

Definition

A genus of small barrel-shaped marine tunicates found in oceanic plankton.

Etymology

Latin diminutive of 'dolium' (barrel), literally meaning 'little barrel,' applying the shape metaphor to these microscopic sea animals.

Kelly Says

Ancient Romans never imagined their word for barrels would eventually describe invisible ocean creatures—but that's how naturalists used familiar objects to understand an utterly alien world.

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