A machine or device that uses electrical current to separate dissolved substances from liquids through semipermeable membranes.
From electrodialyze + -er (one who does or a thing that does). The suffix -er creates an agent noun, making this a 19th-century innovation in electrochemical equipment terminology.
Industrial electrodiallyzers can process thousands of gallons of wastewater daily, removing pollutants that would be impossible to filter mechanically—it's electrochemistry doing heavy industrial work.
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