A man from England or someone who has English nationality.
Compound of 'English' (from 'Angle' + '-ish') and 'man' (Old English). The Angles were a Germanic tribe that invaded Britain in the 500s.
When you say 'Englishman,' you're actually saying 'a man from the land of the Angles,' referring to a Germanic tribe that invaded over 1,500 years ago—your name contains ancient tribal history.
The default '-man' suffix excludes women linguistically, making 'Englishman' implicitly male and 'Englishwoman' marked/exceptional. This reflects historical legal and social erasure of women's nationality and citizenship.
Use 'English person' or 'person from England' for inclusive reference, or 'Englishwoman/Englishman' only when gender is relevant and specified.
["English person","person from England","English citizen"]
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