Enzyme

/ˈɛn.zaɪm/ noun

Definition

A special protein in living things that speeds up chemical reactions in the body, like digesting food or copying DNA. Enzymes make reactions happen faster and more efficiently without being used up themselves.

Etymology

From Modern Latin *enzymum*, from Greek *enzymos* meaning 'leavened' or 'in yeast', from *en-* 'in' and *zymē* 'leaven, ferment'. Early scientists named them after yeast because they noticed similar fermenting and transforming powers.

Kelly Says

Enzymes are like microscopic workers that do almost all the chemistry that keeps you alive, but you never feel them. One enzyme can help the same reaction happen millions of times per second. Without enzymes, your dinner might take years to digest instead of hours.

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